中文导读

金球奖（Ballon d’Or）是足球界最知名的个人奖项。10 月 26 日晚，2026 年颁奖典礼在伦敦举行，33 岁的英格兰队长、拜仁慕尼黑前锋哈里·凯恩获得男足金球奖，成为自 2001 年迈克尔·欧文之后首位获此殊荣的英格兰球员；姆巴佩和世界杯冠军成员亚马尔分列第二、三位，西班牙的普特拉斯则第三次赢得女足金球奖。不少人意外的是，上赛季拜仁止步欧冠半决赛、英格兰止步世界杯半决赛，凯恩并没有拿到最重要的团体冠军。他获奖主要靠进球：为拜仁出战 51 场打进 61 球，创俱乐部单赛季纪录，加上国家队进球共 73 球；在欧洲顶级联赛球员中，只有梅西在 2011-12 赛季进球更多。据 BBC Sport 统计，过去 20 年里没有拿到大赛冠军而获奖的情况只出现过五次。文章还介绍了凯恩早年并不被看好、靠自我坚持不断进步的经历，以及他能否卫冕的讨论。阅读时可留意文章如何按“事件—背景—意义”展开，以及 because、So、According to 等如何引出原因和证据。

正文

On 26 October, England captain Harry Kane was named the winner of the Ballon d’Or, the best-known prize for a single football player. At a ceremony in London, he became the first English player to win it since Michael Owen in 2001. Spain’s Alexia Putellas won the women’s prize for the third time.

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10 月 26 日，英格兰队长哈里·凯恩被评为金球奖得主，这是足球界最知名的球员个人奖项。在伦敦举行的颁奖典礼上，他成为自 2001 年迈克尔·欧文之后首位获得该奖的英格兰球员。西班牙的亚历克西娅·普特拉斯则第三次赢得女足金球奖。

The result surprised some fans, because Kane did not win either of the sport’s two biggest prizes last season. His club, Bayern Munich, lost in the semi-final of the Champions League, and England lost in the semi-final of the World Cup. Spain’s Lamine Yamal, who won the World Cup, had been one of the favourites, but he finished third. Kylian Mbappe of France came second.

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这一结果让一些球迷感到意外，因为凯恩上赛季并没有赢得这项运动中两项最重要的冠军中的任何一项。他所在的拜仁慕尼黑在欧冠半决赛中落败，英格兰也在世界杯半决赛中出局。随西班牙赢得世界杯的拉明·亚马尔曾是夺奖热门之一，但最终只排名第三。法国的基利安·姆巴佩位列第二。

So why did the voters choose Kane? The answer lies mostly in his goals. Last season he scored 61 goals in 51 matches for Bayern, more than any player in the club’s long history. With his 12 goals for England, including six at the World Cup, his total reached 73. Among players in Europe’s top leagues, only Lionel Messi has scored more in one season, with 82 in 2011-12.

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那么，投票者为什么选择了凯恩？答案主要在于他的进球。上赛季他为拜仁出战 51 场比赛打进 61 球，比这家俱乐部悠久历史上的任何球员都多。加上为英格兰打进的 12 球（其中 6 球是在世界杯上），他的进球总数达到 73 个。在欧洲顶级联赛的球员中，只有莱昂内尔·梅西在单个赛季进球比他更多——在 2011-12 赛季打进 82 球。

Winning without a major trophy is unusual. According to BBC Sport, it has happened only five times in the past 20 years. Before Kane, only two players had done it: Messi, three times, and Cristiano Ronaldo, once. In most years, a World Cup or a Champions League title has helped to decide the prize. Last year, for example, Ousmane Dembele won after his club, Paris St-Germain, became the champions of Europe.

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没有拿到重要奖杯却赢得金球奖并不寻常。据 BBC Sport 统计，过去 20 年里这种情况只发生过五次。在凯恩之前，只有两名球员做到过：梅西三次，克里斯蒂亚诺·罗纳尔多一次。在大多数年份里，世界杯或欧冠冠军都会帮助决定这个奖项的归属。例如去年，奥斯曼·登贝莱就是在他所在的巴黎圣日耳曼成为欧洲冠军之后获奖的。

Kane’s own story also made the moment special. Now 33, he was not seen as a future star when he was young. “I had to go through many ups and downs, especially early in my career,” he said after the ceremony. He said he often had to fight “against my own mind” and keep working hard. He believes this helped him keep improving even after he reached the top.

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凯恩自己的经历也让这一刻显得格外特别。如今 33 岁的他，年轻时并不被看作未来的明星。“我经历了许多起起落落，尤其是在职业生涯早期，”他在颁奖典礼后说。他说自己常常要与“自己的内心”斗争，并坚持努力。他认为，这让他即使到达顶峰之后也能不断进步。

The news was warmly welcomed in England. On Monday night, the arches of Wembley Stadium were lit up in gold, and England manager Thomas Tuchel called the prize a “huge honour“.

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这一消息在英格兰受到热烈欢迎。周一晚上，温布利球场的拱门亮起了金色灯光，英格兰队主教练托马斯·图赫尔称这一奖项是“巨大的荣誉”。

Some people are already asking whether Kane can win again next year. He has scored 16 goals in 16 games this season. Yamal and Mbappe are also in fine form, and the last player other than Messi or Ronaldo to win two years in a row was Marco van Basten, in 1988 and 1989.

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一些人已经在问，凯恩明年能否再次获奖。本赛季他已在 16 场比赛中打进 16 球。不过，亚马尔和姆巴佩的状态也很好；而且除梅西和罗纳尔多之外，上一位连续两年获奖的球员是马尔科·范巴斯滕，那是在 1988 年和 1989 年。

新闻来源

• BBC Sport · Kane ends England’s 25-year Ballon d’Or wait - how he bucked the trend (26 Oct 2026)
• BBC Sport · Kane and Putellas lift Ballon d’Or - plus all other award winners (26 Oct 2026)
• The Guardian · Ballon d’Or 2026: Harry Kane crowned in London ceremony as Putellas wins award for third time (26 Oct 2026)

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